Buffalo Mozzarella vs Fior di Latte: The Differences

Complete guide to choosing the right mozzarella for every dish
December 8, 2025 by
Buffalo Mozzarella vs Fior di Latte: The Differences
LAPA - finest italian food GmbH, Paul Teodorescu

Two Cheeses, Two Different Worlds

Often confused or considered interchangeable, buffalo mozzarella and fior di latte are actually two very different cheeses. Knowing the differences is fundamental for every restaurateur and pizza maker.

Buffalo Mozzarella

Origin and Production

Buffalo mozzarella is produced exclusively with buffalo milk. The DOP version comes from Campania and southern Lazio, where buffalo are raised according to tradition.

Characteristics

  • Intense, slightly tangy flavor with notes of fresh milk
  • Soft, juicy texture with the characteristic tear when cut
  • Porcelain white color
  • Higher fat content than fior di latte

Ideal Uses

  • Caprese and fresh salads
  • Margherita pizza added at the end of cooking
  • Appetizers and cheese boards
  • Fresh consumption with cherry tomatoes and basil

Fior di Latte

Origin and Production

Fior di latte is produced with fresh cow's milk. It can be produced throughout Italy, but the most prized versions come from Campania.

Characteristics

  • Delicate, sweet flavor, less intense than buffalo
  • More compact texture, less watery
  • Milk white color
  • Lower fat content than buffalo

Ideal Uses

  • Pizza (melts better and releases less water)
  • Lasagna and timbales
  • Eggplant Parmigiana
  • Baked dishes in general

Which One to Choose for Pizza?

For traditional Neapolitan pizza:

  • Fior di latte: ideal for baking, melts evenly without releasing too much water
  • Buffalo: to be added raw after cooking, or in pieces in the last seconds

Many pizza makers use a combination: fior di latte for the base and fresh buffalo added afterwards.

Storage

Both mozzarellas should be stored in their brine, in the refrigerator. Buffalo is more delicate and should be consumed within 2-3 days. Fior di latte has a slightly longer shelf life.

LAPA: Authentic Italian Mozzarella

We supply both DOP buffalo mozzarella and high-quality fior di latte, delivered fresh throughout Switzerland. Our products come directly from Italian dairies.

Discover our selection of dairy products in the catalog.

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